What are kidneys?
Your kidneys are the two bean-shaped organs that
are located on either side of your spine and just below ribs. The average size
of your every kidney is around 4-5-inch-long, which is roughly equal to a large
fist.
The primary function of the kidney is
to filter blood and removes waste from them. It is the most common function of
your kidneys, but they do much more than this. We are going to mention some
essential and unknown function of your kidneys.
After the filtration of the blood, it goes back
into the other organs as per the requirement by them. The waste removed by your
kidneys is collected in your urinary bladder and gets excreted in the form of
urine. Each kidney has around a million tiny filters called nephrons that act
as the filter of your kidneys. They are highly adaptive; that is the reason why
you may not face any symptom until your kidneys are severely damaged.
There are several functions of the
kidney that is essential for the fluent functioning of your body:
- Regulation of arterial blood pressure – Your kidney plays a vital role in the
management of arterial blood pressure. Your renal artery pressure directly
regulates the excretion of excess sodium that is one of the main reasons
for having a hike in your blood pressure. Higher blood pressure is much
more insidious than the normal level. If the blood pressure is affecting
you for a prolonged period, then it may cause little discomfort and can
create an obstruction in the Functions of the kidney and
rupture the significant blood vessels.
- Regulation of ion concentrations – Ionic regulations is the maintenance of
various concentrated ions in your body.
- Regulation of water and electrolyte balance
– Your kidneys are
responsible for maintaining the electrolyte balance by filtering toxins
and other fluid from your blood. Your kidneys help in maintaining the
balance between daily consumption and excretion of electrolytes and
water.
- Production of red blood cells – Your kidneys are responsible for the
production of red blood cells. If there is low red blood cell count in
your body, then that situation is known as the Anaemia. It usually occurs
when your kidneys are not able to perform its functions fluently.
- Regulation of osmolarity – It is balancing the intake and excretion of
sodium along with water. It means to reduce the sodium level in your
kidneys.
- Gluconeogenesis – It is a metabolic process organism that
generates sugar for the catabolic reaction from non-carbohydrate
precursors. Glucose is the only energy source used by the brain that
tests, erythrocytes, and the kidney medulla.
- Regulation of acid-base balance – Your kidneys help to maintain the acid-balance
by the excretion of the hydrogen ions into your urine. Your kidneys also
reabsorb bicarbonate from your urine.
These are the essential and the least commonly
known Function of the kidney. Healthy kidneys perform all the
functions of your kidneys, but when its situation gets bad to worse, and then
you may have to face many health-related uses like swelling, nausea, high blood
pressure, and vomiting.
If your kidneys get severely damaged, then you may
be asked by the doctors to go for dialysis and kidney transplant surgery. You
can also opt for Kidney treatment in Ayurveda.
Karma Ayurveda is one of the well-known Ayurvedic
kidney care centre in Delhi. If you want any assistance or want to opt for the
reliable Ayurvedic treatment, then you can opt for Karma Ayurveda.
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